What tests should i have on a medical




















Fecal occult blood is detected by microscopic analysis or by chemical tests for hemoglobin blood in the stool. People with blood in their stool may have a cancerous growth indicative of colorectal cancer. The test requires collection of 3 stool samples that are examined under the microscope for blood.

It is important to understand that when blood is present in a stool sample, it can be due to other noncancerous factors, such as certain medications or foods, gastrointestinal bleeding, or hemorrhoids.

Testing is recommended starting at age 50 by many organizations including the American Cancer Society. Pap smears are samples of cells taken from the cervix in women to look for cellular changes indicative of cervical cancer. The Pap smear is an important screening test in sexually active women under the age of 65, to detect cancer at a stage when there are often no symptoms.

It is important to understand that a Pap smear may be referred to as "abnormal," but may not mean that a person has cervical cancer. Some organizations also recommend HPV human papilloma virus screening in certain populations during the Pap smear. This blood test measures the prostate specific antigen PSA levels in the blood.

Antigens are any substances that evoke responses from a person's immune system. That means preventive screenings, but also immunizations. Often the vaccines we received as kids are not necessarily enough to last us a lifetime. There are vaccines and immunizations recommended for adults. Try and schedule visits around your birthday: If you line up appointments with every passing year, it will be easier to keep track and stick to the recommended schedule of appointments and screenings.

Additionally, you may qualify for care at a Federally Qualified Health Center. Skip to main content Search for a topic or drug.

By Tiffany Onyejiaka Updated on Sep. Top Reads in Health Education. Diabetes and exercise Nov. What is insulin resistance? Do coffee and diabetes mix? Diabetes in women Nov. Therapy, medication, or a combination of the two can help.

The number of cases of melanoma has increased more rapidly over the last 40 years in the United States than any other form of cancer, according to the AIM at Melanoma Foundation. The number of cases in the United States doubled since More women then men get melanoma before the age of 50, but by age 65 the ratio reverses. Men then get melanoma twice as often as women.

By age 80, men account for three times more cases of melanoma than women. Check your skin every month for moles that have changed or look abnormal. Have your doctor check your skin thoroughly as part of your physical. Melanoma is highly curable when diagnosed early. Current U. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations say that risks of the prostate-specific antigen PSA blood test outweigh the benefits.

False positive results lead to too many unnecessary biopsies. Talk with your doctor about your risks for prostate cancer and whether a digital rectal exam DRE should be part of your physical. You should also talk with your doctor about whether testing for sexually transmitted infections STIs is appropriate for you.

Heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women. Learn more about the many factors that can increase your risk of developing CAD. Updated guidelines that classified more children with elevated blood pressure are better at predicting which children may develop heart disease as….

Before you try a home testosterone test kit, make sure you understand how it works, how reliable it is, what information you'll get, and what to do…. Annual eye exams are important for a number of reasons. Yes, these exams are perfect to keep up with in order to maintain good vision and keep from seeing the world blurry, however, eye exams can also detect other underlying health problems firsthand. Did you know that you could be diagnosed with conditions such as diabetes or hypertension, or a stroke just from your regular, routine eye exam?

During your eye exam, your eye doctor is able to determine the wellbeing of the blood vessels in your retina, which can be a huge indicator of a potential health problem. The retina is the tissue lining the back of the eye and is sensitive to light. These problems can be found during the seemingly simple tests performed during the eye exam. Slit lamp tests, the test where you rest your chin on the machine while the doctor shines light and moves a mirror back and forth to examine your eye, detects a wide range of conditions that can be evaluated including cataracts, corneal ulcers, and macular degeneration.

Another useful test for problems beyond your eyes is the visual field test. Although this is generally used to detect blind spots, this test can also determine specific areas of brain damage caused by a stroke or tumor.



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