Follow the instructions to see how long after testing you should read the color of the strip. Then compare the strip color with the color chart on the bottle. If you are testing for ketones in babies or toddlers who wear diapers, clean cotton wool can also be used to capture urine. You do not need a prescription to obtain a ketone test kit from your local pharmacy. Talk to your doctor about which test kit could work best for you and provide the most relevant information.
Results of the ketones in urine test can vary from a specific number or be categorized qualitatively as a small, moderate, or large amount of ketones. If you have diabetes or another condition that puts you at risk for high levels of ketones, a healthcare provider will generally advise you to test for ketones every 4 to 6 hours when you experience any of the following: 6.
If your child has diabetes and becomes sick, he or she will need extra attention and consultation with doctors. Notify the child's diabetes team immediately if she has a fever, vomiting, or diarrhea.
Small amounts of ketones in the urine can be normal, especially if a person is trying to lose weight and maintains healthy blood sugar levels. People with diabetes who are trying to lose weight should make sure they monitor their blood sugar and ketone levels closely.
If you test for ketones in your urine and the results indicate a small amount, consult with your doctor and continue retesting every few hours. If test results show moderate or large amounts of ketones in urine, contact your healthcare provider immediately. If test results show high levels of ketones in your urine, your doctor may check the amount of ketones in your blood and also conduct the following urine tests: 7.
High levels of ketones detected in your urine are a potential indicator of diabetic ketoacidosis DKA , a severe complication of diabetes. Diabetic ketoacidosis is often the first sign that a person has diabetes before they are diagnosed. If you become ill and have diabetes, your blood sugar and ketone levels can rise and cause ketoacidosis.
To collect your urine, the health care provider may give you a special clean-catch kit that contains a cleansing solution and sterile wipes.
Follow instructions exactly. You may have to follow a special diet. Your provider may tell you to temporarily stop taking certain medicines that may affect the test. Ketone testing is most often done if you have type 1 diabetes and:. Normal value ranges may vary slightly among different laboratories.
Some labs use different measurements or test different samples. Talk to your provider about the meaning of your specific test results.
An abnormal result means you have ketones in your urine. The results are usually listed as small, moderate, or large as follows:. Ketones build up when the body needs to break down fats and fatty acids to use as fuel. This is most likely to occur when the body does not get enough sugar or carbohydrates. This may be due to diabetic ketoacidosis DKA. DKA is a life-threatening problem that affects people with diabetes. It occurs when the body cannot use sugar glucose as a fuel source because there is no insulin or not enough insulin.
The progression of ketone buildup will eventually lead to the following: 1. If you notice any of these signs of elevated ketone levels, seek medical attention immediately. Keep a close eye on your body and report any changes to your doctor. There are three primary ways to test for ketones in your body: through a urinalysis, blood testing, and breath testing. Remember, if you have diabetes, especially type 1 diabetes, testing your urine for ketones should be implemented in your diabetic management plan.
Talk to your doctor about ketone testing for more information. The most popular way to test for ketones is through a urinalysis. This is one of the more accurate, less invasive ways to test and can be done at home with fairly low marginal error.
There are urine test strips for at-home testing available in many places over-the-counter. Blood testing for ketones is similar to how diabetics measure their blood glucose levels. Once you prick your finger and administer a blood sample, your readings will appear on the screen.
Finally, you can purchase a device that will measure ketones through your breath. While this is the most convenient method, many people prefer more concrete methods like a urinalysis or blood test. There can be small abnormalities, moderate abnormalities, and large abnormalities. Byram Healthcare is proud to offer full-service urological care and we have all the high quality urological supplies that you need.
If you need to order any urological supplies, all of your orders can be discreetly delivered to your home, at any time of the day.
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